Intel compilers
The Intel compoler suite includes front ends for the C (icc
), C++
(icx
), and Fortran (ifort
) programming languages.
Choose a version
The Intel compilers are available from the intel
module. This
module loads the default version of the compiler.
$ module load intel
If you wish to use an older or newer version, you can list the available version with
$ module spider intel
and then switch to the desired version using
$ module swap intel intel/<version>
OpenMP Support
OpenMP is turned off by default. You can turn it on using the -qopenmp
flag.
Optimization options
:material-help-circle-outline: man icc
- man ifort
The default optimization level of the Intel compiler is -O2 -fp-model=fast
. Therefore the most essential optimization flags are set by default:
-O2 -fp-model=fast
- the
-O2
option performs nearly all supported optimizations -
the
-fp-model=fast
relax the IEEE specifications for math functions. This option can produce incorrect results, don’t use this flag if your code is sensitive to floating-point optimizations.
Compiler Feedback
Debugging
To ease a debugging process, it is useful to generate an executable containing
debugging information. For this purpose, you can use the -g
option.
Most of the time, the debug information works best at low levels of code
optimization, so consider using the -O0
level. The -g
options can be
specified on a per-file basis so that only a small part of your application
incurs the debugging penalty.